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Image by Dan Dimmock

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Resources

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This article responds to the following question: In what ways can an international research partnership involving partners from Canada and Ghana contribute to efforts to foster inclusive education in schools? The authors utilize this question to analyze how international research partnerships are best positioned to accomplish their goals. Click on the image above to read this insightful article. 

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Listen to the three piece podcast, Leading Authentically, to hear Dr. Steve Sider and other experts guide school leaders on how to create inclusive environments for students with special needs by fostering self-awareness and building capacity in equity and accessibility

New Additions

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This article written by Dr. Steve Sider et al provides an opportunity to examine the inclusive education policy and practice contexts of the countries which the authors have conducted their research, including  England, Australia, the United States, and Canada. The authors analyze the identified countries policies and practices as well as compare the countries' relationships to one another.

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This cutting-edge Research Agenda, written by Jacqueline Specht, Steve Sider, and Kimberly Maich, studies the people and processes that are involved in promoting equal opportunities within education. Employing the ecology of inclusion model, it provides insightful suggestions for implementing a coherent approach to the process of schooling for students with disabilities.

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The article, written by Rebecca Stroud, Shamiga Arumutathas, and Steve Sider,  explores how inclusion in international schools is defined and enacted amid tensions with special education, stigma, and market-driven, Anglo-American influences. It shows how support for students with disabilities is often provided but left unnamed, leading to both practical and epistemic exclusions. The authors call for a more critical, equity-centered approach to inclusion and disability justice in international schools.

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This comparative case study, conducted by Deewakarsingh Authelsingh, Ajeevsing Bholoa, and Steve Sider, examines inclusive education policies and practices in Mauritius and Ontario, Canada, focusing on how students with disabilities experience these policies and the roles of key stakeholders in their implementation. Drawing on phenomenological case studies of students and parents, the findings highlight varied experiences shaped by support systems and resources, while also revealing gaps in policy awareness and consistent application despite strong commitments to inclusion.

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This study, led by Kimberly Maich et al., analyzes how Ghanaian picture books depict disabilities and their role in promoting positive attitudes and inclusion in schools, using a content analysis of seven government-published books. The findings suggest that picture books can reduce stigma, support disability awareness, and serve as effective educational tools for fostering inclusion in inclusive classroom settings.

Sample Cases: Text and Audio Formats

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These cases are from the book written by Dr. Steve Sider and Dr. Kimberly Maich, entitled Leadership for Inclusive Schools.  The book includes 27 case stories that are based on research with school principals. To read this book, click on the following picture or refer to the "New Additions" section of our Resources page. 

Case Study 4

Case Study 8

Case Study 14

Case Study 21

Case Study 29

Choose-your-own-adventure cases 

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Explore the case of a new teacher who seeks support at a staff meeting for a student. Determine how the school principal should support the teacher and the student.

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Explore the case of a principal who delivers news to staff about changes to specialized therapy funding. Decide how the principal should respond to the concerns of staff.

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Explore the case of a teacher who approaches a school principal to discuss the ways he is struggling to keep up with the demands of his job. Decide how the principal should support the teacher’s mental wellbeing. 

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Explore the case of an elementary school principal who must decide how to respond when a student on the Autism Spectrum becomes aggressive with another student.

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Explore the case of a high school vice-principal who must decide how to respond to a parent’s request for his daughter with Down Syndrome to participate in a co-op placement.  

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Publications

"Choose Your Own Adventure": Web-Based Case Studies of Inclusive Education as a Form of Professional Learning for School Principals

Steve Sider, Kimberly Maich, Jacqueline Specht, Carolyn Treadgold, Hillary Winger

What have we learned from the COVID-19 global pandemic about school principals and the inclusion of students with special education needs ?

Steve Sider, NadineTrépanier-Bisson

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Lessons Learned: Home-School Collaboration for Students with SEN during Emergency Remote Teaching

Jeffrey MacCormack, Carolyn Fitzgerald, Jessica Whitley, Steve Sider. 

"Does It Have to Be That Hard?": Principals' stories of supporting students with special education needs during emergency schooling 

Jeffrey MacCormack, Daniel John Anderson, Steve Sider

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Inclusive school leadership: Examining the experiences of Canadian school principals in supporting students with special education needs

Steve Sider, Kimberly Maich, Jhonel Morvan, Mélissa Villella, Paul Ling, Chantelle Repp

The Conversation: Schools after coronavirus: Seize 'teachable moments' about racism and inequalities

Steve Sider and Ardavan Eizadirad

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Schools as an Equalizing Force: What the pandemic has taught us about school leadership and inclusive education

Steve Sider, Jeffrey MacCormack, Jess Whitley

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"Who is Your Nathalia?"
 Steve Sider
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Making the Unknown or Invisible Accessible: The Collaborative Development of Inclusion-Focused Open-Access Case Studies for Principals and Other School Leaders

Kimberly Maich, Steve Sider, Jhonel Morvan, Déirdre M. Smith Ms.

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Self-Determination and Inclusion: The Role of Canadian Principals in Catalyzing Inclusive-Positive Practices

Jeffrey MacCormack, Steve Sider, Kimberly Maich, Jacqueline Specht

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Diversity via Distance: Lessons learned from families supporting students with special education needs during remote learning

Jess Whitley, Jeffrey MacCormack, Ian Matheson, Jacqueline Specht, Steve Sider, Kimberly Maich

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Ontario College of Teachers: Exploring Leadership Practices through Case Inquiry

English Version

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School Principals and Students With Special Education Needs in a Pandemic: Emerging Insights from Ontario, Canada

Steve Sider

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Violence in schools: What can we learn from critical incidents?

Steve Sider and MÄ—lissa Villella

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Counternarratives of Pain and Suffering as Critical Pedagogy: Disrupting Oppression in Educational Contexts
Ardavan Eizadirad, Andrew Campbell, and Steve Sider

School Principals and Students with Special Education Needs
Steve Sider, Kimberly Maich and Jhonel Morvan

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2019 Intersectionalities Conference

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Considering the question, “What can inclusive comparative and international education research look like?”, Dr. Steve Sider situated his own experience to consider the three “Cs” for the future of comparative and international education: complexity, care, and cautions.

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Perspectives of School Leaders on Supporting Learners with Special Education Needs During the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Ethic of Care Analysis
Carolyn FitzGerald, Jeffrey MacCormack, and Steve Sider

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The Conversation: Every Child Matters

Steve Sider

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School Principals: Leading the Way to Inclusive Schools

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Un aperçu de la violence et des comportements agressifs auxquels sont confrontées sept directions d’école de langue française au Canada
Mélissa Villella and Steve Sider

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Research and Advocacy Sites

Dr. Steve Sider University Research Site

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Canadian Research Centre on Inclusive Education Site

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Inclusive Education Canada Research Site

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Podcasts

Let's Chat... About Inclusive Education 

The Heart and Spirit of Inclusion VoicEd Radio

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Listen to Kimberly Maich (Memorial University), Jhonel Morvan (Brock University) and Steve Sider (Wilfrid Laurier University) as they discuss how to support new school leaders as they begin to create inclusive school environments and communities.

Our first-ever Lead to Include Podcast has been released, brought to you by our Summer 2022 Research Team! Thank you for taking the time to listen and learn with us today. In this episode we introduce you to our diverse crew, their experiences, and passions behind research in the field. Watch and listen now: Bringing Research Assistants to the Table.

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The third episode of the podcast focuses on how relationships between administrators work to create teaching and learning environments that reflect the fluid and responsive nature of the spaces and places that exist within school systems. 

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Listen to Gordon L. Porter, Diane Richler and Jacqueline Specht, accompanied by researchers, educators, parents and advocates who are engaged in the effort to make Canadian schools inclusive to discuss the diverse perspectives on the challenges, the progress and the issues related to the development of inclusive education in our country.

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The first episode of the podcast focuses on self-awareness and knowledge. Principals and vice-principals from Ontario reflected on their own awareness, knowledge, identities and positionality to highlight inclusive, accessible and equitable school leadership. 

Schools after coronavirus VoicEd Radio

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Listen to Sider and Eizadirad discuss "important issues that have been brought to light during the pandemic on the radar of schools and communities. In this conversation, we talk about systemic inequity, the language we use to frame the issues and some practical ways to begin conversations with staff, parents, and community members." -voicEd Radio

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The second episode of the podcast focuses on student-centered school leadership. Ontario school administrators analyze their attitudes and beliefs, student belonging and relationship building to emphasize the importance of accessible, inclusive and equitable school leadership practices that centers students with special education needs.

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Our newest feature is the Lead to Include Podcast episode for Summer 2023! This podcast was created and directed by four of our amazing research assistants: Jaron Bowman, Kiara Daw, Lok Chi Wong and Ruthie Dunham. In this episode, these passionate research assistants delve into the topic of inclusive education, discussing the promotion of inclusivity and the support of diversity in learning environments. To listen to this insightful podcast episode, please click on the picture above. 

Resources to Support Inclusive Schools

Making Canadian Schools Inclusive: A Call To Action

Gordon L. Porter

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K–12 Administration of Inclusive Schools in Canada: A Literature Review of Expectations and Qualifications of Formal School Leaders

Anders Lunde 

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Leading Authentically: Supporting Students with Special Education Needs and Students with Disabilities
Ontario Principals' Council

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Inclusive Education and Pedagogical Change: Experiences from the Front Lines

Monique Somma, Sheila Bennett

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School Principals: Leading the Way to Inclusive Schools (French Version)

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Exploring School Principals' Experiences During the First Four Months of the Pandemic as a Way to Reimagine Inclusive Education
Daniel John Anderson, Jeffrey MacCormack, Steve Sider

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School Principals: Leading the Way to Inclusive Schools

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Implementation of a Differentiated Instruction Initiative: Perspectives of Leaders
Jessica Whitley, Cheryll Duquette, Suzanne Gooderham, Catherine Elliot, Shari Orders, Amy Klan

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Ableism: Deal With It: And appreciate everyone's abilities
Kimberly Maich and Kay Nau 

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Associated Collectives

EDI & I Coalition is a collective composed of a community of educators within the Faculty of Education at Wilfrid Laurier University dedicated to collecting resources dedicated to educator development and teaching tools to improve equity, diversity and inclusion in K-12 classrooms. 

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The Centre for Leading Research in Education is a research centre at Wilfrid Laurier University founded to encourage educational research from an interdisciplinary perspective. 

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Inclusive Education Canada is an NGO committed to providing leadership, advice and resources to parents, families, teachers, principals and other stakeholders in the education system. They focus on promoting the Canadian vision of inclusive education for all, working to improve policy and principles on inclusion. 

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Inclusion Ghana is an organization dedicated to providing equal opportunities and inclusion for all persons with intellectual disabilities in Ghana. Inclusion Ghana focuses on four core areas of intervention such as training, research, education and advocacy. 

We would like to acknowledge that this research was funded and made possible by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC).​

Lead to Include is proud to be affiliated with the Faculty of Education at Wilfrid Laurier University. Visit Steve Sider's information page here. 

The team is grateful to all of the school leaders who contributed to our research. 

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Contact us at leadtoinclude@gmail.com to learn more.

©2021 by Lead To Include.

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